“永久”自行车设计的演变

Evolution in the Design of Forever Bicycle

自行车诞生于19世纪中期的欧洲,19世纪中后期在中国首现于沪上,新中国诞生后自行车逐渐开始成为国人的主要代步工具,自此一步步迈向"自行车王国"的地位。"自行车王国"当之无愧的"王牌"便是上海自行车厂的"永久"牌自行车,从上世纪中60年代后期到80年代后期,笔者作为其设计者和亲历者之一,见证了其设计的发展、演变、转型,并掌握了大量一手资料,在文中将做首次公开,以飨一线设计人员和广大读者。

Born in the middle of 18th century in Europe, bicycle was appeared in the mid-to-late 20th century in China. After the founding of PRC, bicycle gradually became the main means of transport for people and paves the way toward the status of the kingdom of bicycles. The well- deserved ＂trump card＂ in kingdom of bicycles is Forever which made by Shanghai Bicycle Factory. From the late 1960s to the late 1980s, as one of its designers and witness, the writer witness its development, evolution and transformation in design of sign and product, and the writer master a lot of firsthand material, will be publicly for the first time for designers and readers.