武术技术教学中纠错方法的妙用

On the Flexible Application of Error Correction in Martial Arts Techniques Teaching

武术是中华民族的传统体育项目,它的内容广泛、拳种纷呈。武术教学中其技术教学尤为重要,在基本功和套路的教学中经常会遇到学生易犯的错误动作,如何更好地让学生掌握好技术,在武术教学与训练中首先要注重几个原则的运用,如自觉积极性原则、直观性原则、从实际情况出发来区别对待的原则、系统性性原则、巩固与提高相结合的原则、长期性与周期性原则、全面训练与专项训练相结合原则等。提高学生对武术的兴趣,传承优秀文化遗产,教师有针对性地运用好纠错方法是必不可少的重要环节。

Martial arts is the Chinese nation＇s traditional sports with extensive contents and diverse patterns. Its techniques teaching is especially important in martial arts teaching, and in the basic skills and routine teaching, students often encounter pitfalls. As to how to better let the students grasp the techniques,the use of several principles should first be paid attention to in martial arts teaching and training, such as self-conscious activity principle, intuitive principle, starting from the actual situation,differential treatment, systemic principle, consolidation-improvement combination principle, long-term and periodic principle,the principle of comprehensive training combined with special training, and so on. The improvement of students＇ interest in martial arts, the inheritance of excellent cultural heritage, and teachers＇ targeted use of error correction are indispensable parts.