维吾尔族本土农业知识及其变迁调查——以罗布泊维吾尔人为例

The Investigation of Uyghur Indigenous Agricultural Knowledge and Its Transition: Taking Lopnor Uyghurs as a Case

维吾尔族本土农业知识是维吾尔人们在长期的观察和生产实践活动中所创造的、与农业生产活动直接相关的和对农业生产活动有直接影响的各种经验和知识的总和。本文主要以生活在塔里木河流域下游的罗布泊维吾尔人为调查对象,在收集与整理相关本土农业知识的基础上,把传统农耕文化和现代农耕联系在一起,探讨罗布泊维吾尔人传统农耕文化及变迁。

Uyghur indigenous agricultural knowledge is created by the Uyghur people in the long-term observation and production practice, and the sum of the experience and knowledge directly related to agricultural production activities. On the basis of collected materials about indigenous agricultural knowledge of the Lopnor Uyghurs in the lower reaches of the Tarim River, this paper mainly investigates the traditional and modern agricultural practices and the changing patterns of traditional farming culture.