侠义盗伦理的佛道思想渊源——明清小说中侠盗采花禁忌的文学言说

The Buddha and the Tao thought origin of the ethic of errantry thief--The literature describing pattern a bout the taboo of erranty thief holding women for joys in Ming-Qing era novel

侠盗禁采花不仅表现在个体自律上,更成为盗贼团伙的内部戒律。道教成仙得道考验,女色也往往是重要一关。佛教也针对女性性别特点,制定出种种戒律规则。采花禁忌之于侠盗局部地产生约束力量的原因,与盗贼心态有关,也是由其侵犯性目的决定的。

The ban of holding woman for joys not only exhibit errantry thief individ ual self-discipine,but also become the inside commandme nt of robber group.The ban of holding woman for joys is a key barrier in the becoming celestial being in Tao.The Buddha set down variety commandment to wom-en.The reason that the ban of holding woman for joys partly has sanction connects with robber psychology pattern.Meanwhile it is determined by their violative aim.