朱熹《楚辞集注》诗学话语发微

Exploration of Poetic Discourse of Zhu Xi's Songs of Chu Commentary

朱熹《楚辞集注》诗学话语的言说方式灵活多样,包括:以序代论、以注代评、以篇目取舍和编排彰显诗学之价值取向及以考辩立说等;其诗学话语指向甚广,涵盖作家论、作品论和接受论;其理论意蕴丰富深刻:作家人品之评是其"文从道中流出"的诗学解读;作品情感之论是其"感物道情"与"以理节情"的二重性诗学审美;文章义理把握的接受之论蕴涵"涵泳"之说的诗学旨趣;其诗学话语与理学之渊源一方面拓展和深化了其理论意旨,另一方面也在一定程度上造成了其言说的局限性。

The poetic discourse of Zhu Xi's Songs of Chu Commentary is flexible,including: views substituted by preface、commentary substituted by note、highlighting poetics value by table of contents choice and arrangement、establishing views by textual criticism,etc. Its poetic discourse point to wide,covering the theory of writer、works and acceptance. Its theoretical implication is rich and profound : Comments on the character of a writer is the poetic interpretation of his 'article flowing from the Li'; On the emotional work is its duality poetic aesthetic of his ' sense of affections' and ' emotion restricted by rationality in literature creation '; On acceptance of rationalist article grasp is his poetic views of 'immerse and swim'. Origin of its poetic discourse and Li on the one hand to expand and deepen their theoretical intention,on the other hand also caused their speech limitations to a certain extent.