枣庄民谣初探

A Look into the Folk Music of Zaozhuang

民谣是一种社会语言学现象,是一地民风民俗的反映,它与社会生活的各个方面密切联系。研究民谣有助于我们正确认识社会和历史,对于语言文学、音乐、民俗文化研究,都有十分重要的意义。枣庄作为山东省历史文化名城之一,其特定的文化底蕴也催生出为数众多,内涵丰富,有节气、劳动场景、婚嫁、童谣、风俗特色等,几乎涵盖社会生活的每个方面,反映了枣庄地区特有的风俗和人文特色。本文以枣庄民谣为分析对象,着重分析了民谣承载的文化内容和语言特点,指出它在方言研究及文化贮存方面的作用,以增强人们对枣庄民谣的保护和研究意识。

Folk music, a type of social linguistic phenomenon, is a reflection of the custom and culture of one region and is closely associated with various aspects of social life. Folk music, the real ＂literature of the mass＂ , tending to he realistic and allegorical, is the outflow of human thoughts and feelings and the best to display a folk＇s ideology and local features. Studying folk music helps us form proper opinions towards the society and history, also makes great difference to the study of language, literature, music, custom or culture. As a city famous for its culture and history in Shandong Province, Zaozhuang possesses a specific culture background, which engendered plenty of folk music in various subjects and categories, such as the solar terms, wedding ceremonies and nursery rhythms. The widely extended folk music that almost covers every aspect of social life can be used to guide one~ social behavior and the thoughts and concepts behind. This paper analyzes Zaozhuang folk music, especially the culture content and language features it exhibits, trying to reveal its significance in dialect studies and culture reserve, so as to arouse people＇s awareness in protecting and studying it.