河南省中小学校医室现况

Primary and middle school infirmary in Henan Province

目的了解河南省中小学校医室的现状,为中小学校卫生政策的科学决策提供依据。方法采用调查问卷形式,对河南省全部18个地市所有设置校医室的中小学校共2 005所进行调查。结果河南省中小学校医室的配置率为8.90%,校医室配置率低于10%的地区有9个;不同类别学校的校医室配置率最低的为小学,配置率为4.67%;设立时间在5 a及以下的校医室占60.95%,校医室医疗机构执业许可证持有率为23.29%。8项基本医疗设备配备齐全的学校校医室所占比例为32.71%。9.87%的校医室没有建立相关工作档案。结论河南省中小学校校医室配置率较低,医疗机构执业许可证持有率低,医疗设备配备不齐全。应进一步规范和加强校医室的建设工作。

Objective To investigate primary and middle school infirmary in Henan Province. Methods All the schools equipped with infirmary in 18 cities of Henan province were investigated by using questionnaire. Results The ratio of schools equipped with infirmary in the Henan Province was 8. 90%. Configuration rate of infirmary was less than 10% in 9 cities; the lowest infirmary configuration rate of elementary school was 4. 67%. More than 45% school infirmary were established 2010 or later. Only23. 29% of infirmaries had practicing licenses, and 32. 71% infirmaries had all the 8 items of basic medical equipments. About9. 87% infirmaries did not establish related work documents. Conclusion The infirmary configuration rate among primary and middle schools in Henan Province is worrisome, with low holding rate of practicing license and insufficients.