民族元素在图书馆建筑设计中的应用

ETHNIC ELEMENTS IN THE LIBRARY BUILDING DESIGN

不同的区域,建筑风格各不相同;不同的年代,建筑特征也是风格迥异。中国是一个传统的多民族国家,拥有十分深远的民族文化和民族资源。民族风具有极具个性的艺术特点,也拥有着美学价值,为我国的建筑营造出浓厚的民族氛围,同时又为我国的建筑增彩。本文从三个部分来概述,首先是从背景及规划来入手;第二部分是在商讨图书馆的设计要点,对图书馆研究的概况、区域以及人流进行分析,并在国内外图书馆的修建案例中吸取经验;第三部分是也是本次文章的主题,从设计的角度讨论民族元素以及民族元素在图书馆外建筑中的应用,设计要融入本民族的宗教信仰、生活、精神追求等特色性的设计,加入地区民族元素,使整体建筑与整个环境、文化巧妙地融合在一起。

Different regions mean different architectural styles; in different times, the building is also characterized by different styles. And we are a traditional multi- ethnic country, having a very strong national culture and national resources. National Wind has great artistic personality characteristics, but also has the aesthetic value, which can create a strong national atmosphere. This article starts from three parts. First, it is from the background and planning; the second part is to discuss the design elements in the library, by the analysis of library research, region and flow, and taking lessons from the construction of a library at home and abroad; the third part is the theme of this article, which is to discuss the application of national elements and ethnic elements and so on.