非基运动与民国上海大学师生群

The Anti- Christian Movement and the Group of Teachers and Students of Shanghai University in the Republic of China

民国上海大学对1922—1927年的非基运动具有重大影响。不仅促成运动在1924年8月的"复活",且使其在同年底发生从宣传到行动的重要转折,推动该运动成为一项全国性运动。相当一批非基运动中的活跃分子具有上海大学师生和中共党团员的双重身份。非基运动在一定程度上是中共借助上海大学这一革命平台成功领导的一场社会运动。上海大学的个案集中显示了由师生关系和社团组织两条路径共同形成的革命性、开放性的群体对非基运动乃至整个早期中共学生运动的影响。

Shanghai University in the Republic of China had significant impact on the Anti-Christian Movement （1922—1927）. It caused not only the revival of the movement in August 1924, but the important transition of the movement from propaganda to action in the end of the year. Further more, it promoted the movement to spread to the whole nation. Many ac-tive members of the movement were not only teachers or students of Shanghai University, but members of the Communist Party or Youth League. Shanghai university acted as the platform of the movement. The teachers-and-students group and the community-based organizations formed a revolutionary and open group, which promoted the Anti-Christian Movement and the Student Movement led by the early Communist Party and Youth League of China.