经济的金融化与资本的神秘化

Financialization of Economy and Mystification of Capital

从《资本论》出发,以信用制度的发展和消费资本两个维度解读2006年全球金融危机,此次金融危机具有深层背景:一方面,资本主义的信用制度通过资本的神秘化掩盖了生息资本利润来自剩余价值的分配,导致虚拟经济和三级市场的畸形发展;另一方面,盯上工人消费基金的生息资本从生产领域转向消费领域,为抵御一般利润率下降不惜追逐"洪水期"前的利润。新自由主义时期的新历史条件使当前危机不可避免地带有金融的性质。

Being interpreted in two dimensions of the development of the credit system and consumption capital based on Das Kapital,the global crisis in 2006 had deep background.Firstly,through capital mystification,the capitalist credit system covered up the fact that interest-bearing capital profit came from the distribution of surplus value,leading to abnormal development of the virtual economy and the third-tier market.Secondly,the interest-bearing capital,which targeted at the consumption funds of workers,converted from the production field to the consumption field and pursued profit before the 'flood period at all costs to guard against the decrease of general profit margin.The new historical conditions in the neo-liberalism period made the current crisis inevitably take on the financial features.