寻找大树生长的年轮——文学史观论

Tracing the Growth Ring ——On the Viewpoints of Literary History

文学史的写作不可能没有理论批评成分 ,即文学史观的介入 ,它具体包括两个层面 :文学观和历史观。作为一种具有历时性和开放性的观念系统 ,科学的文学史观是建立在对文学本质全面而正确的理解和把握之上的。那种把文学史的多系统纵向发展与多层面联结组合起来的努力 ,目的就是为了建构一种科学的全方位的文学史观 ,用以寻找文学这棵大树生长的年轮 。

The composing of literary history cannot exclude the theory and the criticism,that is the penetration of the viewpoints of the literary history,which contains the viewpoints of literary and the viewpoints of history.As an idea system with diachronic and opening,the establishment of the science viewpoints of literary history is based on the comprehensive and accurate interpretation and practical handling of literary characters.The endeavor of combination of the multiple systems development and the multiple layers connection is to construct scientific,overall viewpoints of literary history,to trace the development process of literary history.