刑事和解陷入“花钱买刑”的困境反思

Reflection on the Criminal Reconciliation in the Dilemma of “Buying Punishment”

刑事和解制度由于受现行法律框架和司法资源的束缚,被误用为"以钱赎刑""权利寻租"的交易。我国《刑事诉讼法》实施后,刑事和解制度在适用过程中存在重结果轻过程、多方参与难落实、缺乏专业规范、缺乏独立的法律监督等问题。为了规范刑事和解的适用,建议从细化和解过程、完善法律规定、健全法律监督及提供保障等方面加以完善。

Due to the shackles of the existing legal framework and judicial resources,the criminal reconciliation system was misused as ＂money buying punishment＂,＂power rent-seeking＂transactions.It was found that,in the practice,the criminal reconciliation system had problems as： only focusing on the result of criminal reconciliation; being hard to practice the multi participation; lack of professional standards; lack of independent legal supervision.It is suggested that the government should improve the legal system,refine the reconciliation process,improve the legal supervision and provide support.