试论舞蹈专业教育的通识化

Discussion on the General Education of Professional Dance

舞蹈专业教育的蓬勃发展是时代发展的必然,高度的专业化在促进舞蹈专业教育发展的同时也带来诸多问题,例如过分追求技术而忽视艺术素养,过度专业化而割裂了学科之间的联系。舞蹈教育作为艺术教育的一部分,和通识教育一样,致力于培养全面发展的人。舞蹈专业教育应与通识教育融合,通过对舞蹈专业的学生进行"大舞蹈观"和"大教育观"的通识教育来实现舞蹈专业教育的通识化,让舞蹈专业教育超越技术的训练,回归到人文艺术和社会需求上来。

The flourish of professional education of dance is a reasonable result of the development of times. The high specialization has promoted the development of dance education,while it also brings about many problems,such as over-pursuing skills while ignoring artistic culture,and over-specialization splitting the relationship between disciplines. Dance education,as a part of art education,is engaged in the all-round development of humans,which is the same as other general knowledge. Professional dance education should be combined with liberal education. By providing liberal education for the students majoring in dancing and other disciplines,we can liberalize and generalize the professional dance education,so that it will surpass technical training,returning to humanity and art.