我国秸秆人造板产业的腾飞与超越(Ⅱ)——原料及其单元概述

Rapidly Rising and Transcending of the Straw-based Panel Industry in China(Ⅱ)——Summary of Raw Material and Raw Material Unit

介绍了在秸秆人造板的生产过程中,原料资源的类别、分布、收集、输送及贮存等方面的问题,提出了原料的加工处理方式和原料单元的形态与木材的区别,体现了原料及其单元在整个生产过程中的重要性、持久性、环保性和安全性。根据我国秸秆原料的基本特性,用秸秆原料做成素面或贴面的秸秆板是完全可行的。我国科技人员通过长期的研究,发明了年产5万m^3秸秆刨花板成套生产技术。

The sort, distribution, collection, transportation and storage problems of raw material during the manufacturing technology of straw-based panel were introduced. The processing of raw material and the morphology distinction between the raw material unit and the wood were proposed. The importance, persistence, environment protection and security of raw material and raw material unit were reflected in processing. According to the basic characteristic of straw, produce undecorated and decorated straw-based panel is available. Complete sets of production equipment and technology of straw-based particleboard with annual production of 50 000 m3 were invented by scientific and technical personnel.