期刊文献+

内在碱金属钠对稻秆与塑料PE共气化产气特性的影响 被引量:4

The effect of straw alkali metal on the gas production behavior during biomass derived fuel gasification
下载PDF
导出
摘要 为研究稻秆内在碱金属钠对稻秆与塑料PE共气化产气规律的影响,文章选取稻秆和塑料PE为研究对象,通过水洗和浸渍法对稻秆进行预处理,在研究温度和PE含量对气化产气影响的基础上重点研究了二者共气化过程中钠对气化产气的影响。结果表明:随着钠含量的增加,H2的最大瞬时产量表现出增多的趋势,钠含量为0.11%,0.49%,0.97%时H2的体积分数对应为4.5%,8.5%,9.5%;钠含量由0.11%增至0.97%时,总产气组分中H2和CO的体积分数分别提高了1.64倍和1.35倍,热值和碳转化率分别提高了1.8倍和2.3倍。 In order to investigate the effect of straw alkali metal on the gas production behavior during biomass derived fuel, the raw materials were chosen as plastic and rice straw, alkali metals in which were removed by washing and then different amount of sodium were added by wet impregnation method. This work focused on the effect of sodium on the gas production behavior based on the study of effects of temperature and PE content. The results showed that the maximum instantaneous yield of H2 increased with the increase of sodium content. The fraction of H2was4.5%, 8.5%, and 9.5% when the content of sodium was 0.11%, 0.49%, 0.97%, respectively. When the content of sodium increased from 0.11% to 0.97%, the composition of H2 and CO in total yield increased by 1.64 times and 1.35 times. Meanwhile, the calorific value and carbon conversion rate increased by 1.8 times and 2.3 times.
作者 李静
出处 《可再生能源》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第5期749-753,共5页 Renewable Energy Resources
关键词 稻秆 PE 共气化 产气特性 rice straw PE co-gasification sodium gas production behavior
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

  • 1Sharypov VI, Beregovtsova NG, Kuznetsov BN, et al.Influence of reaction parameters on brown coal - poly- olefinic plastic co-pyrolysis behavior [J]. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis , 2007,78 (2) : 257- 264.
  • 2I I Ahmed,N N ipattummakul,A K Gupta. Characteris- tics of syngas from co-gasification of polyethylene and woodchips[J]. Applied Energy, 2011,88( 1 ) : 165-174.
  • 3Aznar MP,Caballero MA,Saneho JA,et al. Plastic waste elimination by co-gasifi cation with coal and biomass in fluidized bed with air in pilot plant [J]. Fuel Proc. Technol., 2006,87 (5) : 409-420.
  • 4张军,林晓芬,印佳敏,范志林,徐益谦.生物质焦脱硫性能实验研究[J].工程热物理学报,2005,26(3):537-539. 被引量:28
  • 5马孝琴,骆仲泱,方梦祥,余春江,岑可法.添加剂对秸秆燃烧过程中碱金属行为的影响[J].浙江大学学报(工学版),2006,40(4):599-604. 被引量:40
  • 6D J Nowakowski,J M Jones,R M D Brydson,et al. Potassium catalysis in the pyrolysis behavior of shortro- tation willow coppice [J].Fuel, 2007,86 (15) : 2389 - 2402.
  • 7. Kongvui Yip, FtijunTian,Jun-ichiro, et al. Effect of al- kali and alkaline earth metallic species on biochar re- activity and syngas compositions during steam gasifica- tion[J]. Energy & Fuels, 2010,24 : 173-181.
  • 8RattanaMuangrat,Jude A Onwudili,Paul T Williams. Influence of alkali catalysts on the production of hydro- gen-rich gas from the hydrothermal gasification of food processing waste [J].Applied Catalysis B: Environmen- tal, 2010, 100 (3) : 440-449.
  • 9Yanqin Huang,Xiuli Yin, Chuangzhi Wu, et al. Effects of metal catalysts on CO2 gasification reactivity of biomass char [J].Biotechnology Advances,2009,27(5) : 568-572.
  • 10Mohamed Gabraa, Rainer Backmanh. Evaluation of cy- clone gasifier performance for gasific;ation of sugar crane residue-part 2:Gasification of cane trash [J]. Biomass and Bioenergy, 2001,21 (5) : 371-380.

二级参考文献21

  • 1N S Harding, B R Adams. Biomass as a Reburning Fuel:A Specialized Cofiring Application. Biomass and Bioenergy, 2000, 19(6): 429-445.
  • 2B R Adams, N S Harding. Reburning Using Biomaas for NOx control. Fuel Processing Technology, 1998, 54(1-3):249-263.
  • 3P M Maly, V M Zamansky, L Ho, et al. Alternative Fuel Reburning. Fuel, 1999, 78(3): 327-334.
  • 4P Dagaut, F Lecomte. Experiments and Kinetic Modeling Study of NO-Reburning by Gases from Biomass Pyrolysis in a JSR. Energy & Fuels, 2003, 17(3): 608-613.
  • 5V Lissianski, V Zamansky, G Rizeq. Integration of Direct Combustion with Gasification for Reduction of NOx Emissions.Proceedings of the Combustion Institute,2002, 29(2): 2251-2257.
  • 6张军 林晓芬 印佳敏.生物质焦的孔隙结构[A]..中国工程热物理学会燃烧学学术会议论文集[C].大连,2004.88-90.
  • 7NIELSEN K.Anvendelse af additiver til begr (a)nsning af bel(a)gningsdannelse og korrosion[D].Lyngby:Technical University of Denmark,2003.
  • 8SCH(U)RMANN H,UNTERBERGER S,HEIN K R G,et al.The influence of fuel additives on the behaviour of gaseous alkali-metal compounds during pulverised coal combustion[J].Faraday Discuss,2001,119:433-444.
  • 9ASLAUG H L.Melting and sintering of ashes[D].Lyngby:Technical University of Denmark,1998.
  • 10BAXTER L L.Ash deposition during biomass and coal combustion-a mechanistic approach[J].Biomass and Bioenergy,1993,4(2):85-102.

共引文献66

同被引文献33

引证文献4

二级引证文献11

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部