尿蛋白和尿微量白蛋白在糖尿病肾病检验中的应用分析

Application of Urinary Albumin and Urinary Albumin in the Examination of Diabetic Nephropathy

目的探讨尿蛋白和尿微量白蛋白在糖尿病肾病检验中的应用效果。方法从2014年10月—2015年10月该院收治的90例糖尿病患者设为观察组,将同时期医院90例健康体检者设为对照组,所以研究对象均进行尿蛋白和尿微量白蛋白检测,对比两组人员检测结果。结果观察组患者中尿蛋白阳性率、尿微量白蛋白阳性率与对照组相比明显较高,P<0.05。观察组患者微量白蛋白含量与对照组相比明显较高,P<0.05。观察组患者中尿蛋白阳性患者、尿蛋白阴性患者微量白蛋白含量、阳性率与对照组相比明显较高,且尿蛋白阳性患者明显高于尿蛋白阴性患者,P<0.05。结论糖尿病患者尿蛋白及微量白蛋白阳性率明显高于对照组,在糖尿病肾病检验中具备应用意义。

Objective To explore the urine protein and urine trace albumin in diabetic nephropathy inspection application effect. Methods From October 2014 to October 2015, our hospital 90 cases of diabetic patients as observation group, at the same time to the hospital, 90 cases of healthy physical examination were set as control group, so the research objects are the urine protein and urine trace albumin detection, compared two groups of test results.Results The observation group of patients in the urine protein positive rate, urine trace albumin significantly higher positive rate compared with control group, （P〈0.05）. Observation group of patients with trace albumin levels significantly higher compared with the control group （P〈0.05）. In the observation group of patients with positive urine protein, urine protein in patients with trace albumin content, rate of positive and negative patients as compared group obviously higher, and the urine protein is significantly higher than white negative positive patients （P〈0.05）.Conclusion The diabetes patient＆#39;s urine protein and trace albumin were signifi-cantly higher than the control group, with application in diabetic nephropathy inspection.