54例老年糖尿病并发心肌梗塞临床分析

54 Cases of Elderly Diabetes Mellitus Complicated with Myocardial Infarction Clinical Analysis

目的分析老年糖尿病并发心肌梗塞的临床特点。方法选择该院2012年8月—2015年9月间收治的54例老年糖尿病并发心肌梗死患者及54例非糖尿病并发心肌梗死患者作为观察对象,非糖尿病并发心肌梗死患者为对照组,糖尿病并发心肌梗死患者为实验组,观察两组的临床特征。结果对照组非糖尿病并发心肌梗死患者及实验组糖尿病并发心肌梗塞患者之间对比的心肌梗塞发生时有无胸骨后剧痛、感染率、病死率及心肌梗塞急性并发症发生率之间的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病对心血管疾病的预后有着显著的影响,临床中应加强对糖尿病进行预防及治疗,促进患者预后。

Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of senile diabetes mellitus complicated with myocardial infarction. Methods Our hospital 54 cases of elderly patients with diabetes complicated with myocardial infarction （mi） and 54 cases of diabetes complicated with myocardial infarction patients as research object, the treating time for August 2012 to September 2015, without diabetes complicated with myocardial infarction patients as control group, patients with diabetes complicated with myocardial infarction （mi） as the experimental group, to observe the clinical features of two groups. Re- suits The control group and experimental diabetic patients without diabetes mellitus complicated with myocardial infarction complicated with myocardial infarction patients with contrast between myocardial infarction occurred without retrostemal pain, infection rate and fatality rate and complication of acute myocardial infarction incidence between the significant differ- ence （P〈0.05）, the difference is statistically significant. Conclusion The prognosis of diabetes to cardiovascular disease have a significant impact, in diabetes should be strengthened in the clinical prevention and treatment, promote patients prognosis.