脊髓空洞症合并Charcot关节病1例并文献复习

Syringomyelia combined with Charcot joint disease(a report of 1 case and review of literature)

目的报告1例脊髓空洞症(SM)合并Charcot关节病(CJ),通过文献复习的方法提高对该病在诊断及治疗上的认识。方法通过回顾该疾病的临床表现及典型的影像学特点,结合相关文献以求提高诊断正确率。结果该病例左肘部为典型的Charcot关节病表现,颈椎MRI确诊为Chiari畸形合并脊髓空洞症。结论临床表现及影像学特点是诊断该病的主要依据,目前尚无有效治疗手段,手术治疗有一定疗效。

Objective To report one case of syringomyelia（ SM） combined with Charcot joint disease（ CJ）,further improving diagnosis and treatment of the disease by the method of literature review. Method By reviewing the clinical features of the disease and the typical imaging features,in combination with related literature in order to improve diagnostic accuracy. Results The clinical diagnosis of the patient＇s left elbow sickness is the typical Charcot joint disease,the case is diagnosed as syringomyelia caused Chiari malformation by cervical spine MRI. Conclusion Clinical and radiological features is a major basis for diagnosis of the disease. There is currently no effective treatment but surgery has certain curative effect.