麻醉和手术后恢复质量评估方法的选择与应用

The selection and application of assessments of quality of recovery after anesthesia and surgery

背景目前，西方发达国家建立了很多以患者为中心的术后恢复质量评估量表，但是国内可用的量表还很少。目的通过对目前常用量表的比较，为国内研究者和临床医师选择合适的量表提供借鉴。内容从公认度、评估内容和量表本身的性能方面对目前国外常用的量表进行比较。趋向建立统一的恢复评估标准尚需更多的努力。

Backgroud A variety of patient-reported outcome measurements have been developed in western developed countries in recent years. However, scales for assessment of recovery in China are still very rare. Objective By making comparisons of frequently-used scales, this paper aims to advise on the selection of appropriate measures for research and quality assurance. Content This paper compares the common scales from the recognized degree, evaluated content, and psychometric property of the scales. Trend Much more attention would be paid to develop a united criterion for evaluation recovery.