吕坤的民本思想及其现代价值

LüKun′s mass－predominated thoughts and its modern value

本文把吕坤的民本思想归纳为四个方面，即社稷存亡，民操其权；为政之道，足民 富民；居官所慎，民命为先；天之立君，本意为民。吕坤的民本思想虽然是为封建统治服务 的，具有阶级和历史的局限性，但是当我们剔除这种局限并加以现代转换之后，仍然有着非 常重要的借鉴价值。

In this article,LüKun′s Mass－predominated thoughts is sumed up int o four points as follows:the masses hold the fate of the country;enriching the p eople is the principle of officeholders;valuing the lives of the people is the o fficial′s concern;the supereme rulers should serve the people.These thoughts,ev en though serving for the ruling class in feudal society with some limitations o f the times and class status,can still has its modern value if we reject the dro ss and assimilate the essence.