工布江达县“万善同归”碑文考释

Textual Research on the Tablet Inscription of “Benevolence Converges” in Kongpo Gyamda

"万善同归"石碑系西藏工布江达县一通修路记功碑,详细记载了清嘉庆初年驻防拉里讯、江达汛的官兵与当地藏族官民以及客居此地的内地民众共同捐资整修江边道路的善举。通过对碑文详加考证,初步厘清了嘉庆初年驻防拉里讯、江达汛绿营官兵的构成情况,为研究清中期工布江达一带驻藏官兵与当地藏族官民以及客居此地的内地平民关系提供了可资进一步研究的珍贵资料。

The stone tablet known as ＂Benevolence converges＂ is a memorial tablet in Gonbo＇gyamda County of Tibet Autonomous Region. It commemorates a joint fundraising activity by imperial court officials and soldiers stationed in Lhari and Gyamda,local Tibetans as well as migrants from interior Chinese regions. The initiative,in the early years of Qing Emperor Jiaqing＇s reign at the end of the 18th century,was aimed at financing road building. The author has,through a thorough study of the text inscribed on the tablet,figured out the composition of officers and soldiers stationed in Lhari and Gyamda,and provided valuable information for further research on the relations amongst the imperial troops,local Tibetans and inland migrants.