叙述行为·心理认同·精神建构

Narrating,Psychological Identification and Construction of Subjectivity

文学叙述的主要对象不是"故事",而是"人之行为"。在文学发展历史中,就存在着叙述重点从"故事"向"行为"迁移的过程,它标志着文学真正转向"人学"。人的行为体现着真善美,人的精神建构实质上就是为行为建立规范性的问题,文学叙述则因其独特性很好地参与了这一过程。在当前现状下,文学如何叙述暴力,如何应时网络时代的去主体化,是文学拳与人的精神重构的关键。

The main subject of literary narrative is not ＂story＂, but ＂human action＂ In literary history, there exists a turn in which ＂human action＂, instead of ＂story＂, becomes the narrative center. Thus marks a genuine shift as literature becomes ＂the study of man＂. Human behavior reflects truth, goodness and beauty. So the construction of subjectivity is essentially a problem of constructing the normative principle applicable to action. Because of its uniqueness, literary narration is involved in this process. Under the current situation, how the literature to describe violence and how to deal with the problem of desubjectivezed in the network era, is the key to the reconstruction of subjectivity.