美国国立科研机构科技成果所有权研究——基于美国ARS、NIH等10所科研机构

A Study on Ownership Right of Scientific and Technological Achievements in American National Research Institutions,Based on ARS,NIH and Other 10 Research Institutions

确定科技成果所有权属是技术转移的关键一步,现行美国相关规定有利于促进科技成果开发与应用。通过对美国ARS、NIH等10所科研机构进行分析研究,总结了在内部研究、合作研发协议及提供资金协议背景下科技成果所有权的归属模式,以此为基础对中国科技成果所有权改革提出几点启示。

It is a key step of technology transfer to determine the ownership of scientific and technological achievements.The current relevant provisions in United States are conducive to the promotion of scientific and technological achievements.Through research of ARS,NIH and other 10 research institutions,this paper summarizes the ownership attribution model and puts forward some revelations to China.