摘要
基于不同质量分数(0.4%、0.8%、1.2%、1.6%、2.0%和2.4%)还原氧化石墨烯(RGO),合成了Cu-_4Bi_4S_9(CBS)与RGO复合体系(CBS-RGO),并制备了Zn_2SnO_4/Cu_4Bi_4S_9(ZTO/CBS)、Zn_2SnO_4/Cu_4Bi_4S_9-RGO(ZTO/CBS-RGO)两类异质结以及体相异质结太阳能电池。对于CBS-RGO,随着RGO质量分数从0.4%增加到1.6%,其光伏响应逐渐增强,当RGO质量分数超过1.6%时,其光伏响应逐渐减弱。表面光电压谱测试结果表明:ZTO/CBS-RGO呈现出优于ZTO/CBS的光伏响应;在正外电场诱导下,ZTO/CBS-RGO仍然具有优于ZTO/CBS的光伏响应。此外,ZTO/CBS和ZTO/CBS-RGO两类体相异质结太阳能电池最高光电转换效率分别为1.2%和2.8%,表明复合RGO可有效提高光生电荷分离效率。
Based on various mass fractions( 0. 4%,0. 8%,1. 2%,1. 6%,2. 0% and 2. 4%) of reduced graphene oxide( RGO),the composite system of Cu_4Bi_4S_9( CBS) and RGO( CBS-RGO) were synthesized.Then two types of heterojunction Zn_2SnO_4/ CBS( ZTO / CBS) and ZTO / CBS-RGO( ZTO / CBS-RGO),as well as its bulk heterojunction solar cells were fabricated. For CBS-RGO,the photovoltaic response increased gradually with the mass fractions of RGO from 0. 4% to 1. 6%. Above 1. 6%,the photovoltaic response decreased gradually. The surface photovoltage spectroscopy test results show that ZTO / CBS-RGO exhibits the higher photovoltaic response than ZTO / CBS. Under the positive bias electric field inducing,ZTO / CBS-RGO also presents the higher photovoltaic response than ZTO / CBS. Besides,the highest photoelectric conversion efficiencies of two types of bulk heterojunction solar cells of ZTO / CBS and ZTO / CBS-RGO is 1. 2% and2. 8%,respectively. It is suggested that the composite RGO can improve the separation efficiency of photogenerated charges.
出处
《河南科技大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第4期87-91,96,共6页
Journal of Henan University of Science And Technology:Natural Science
基金
河南省科技厅基础研究基金项目(132300410236)
关键词
光伏响应
异质结
光生电荷分离
光电转换效率
photovoltaic response
heterojunction
separation of photogenerated charges
photoelectric conversion efficiency