基于财政竞争力分析的福建省经济发展策略研究

Study on the Economic Development Strategies of Fujian Province Based on Its Financial Competitiveness Analysis

财政对经济增长起着不可替代的促进作用,而财政竞争力也是经济综合竞争力的重要组成部分,分析福建省各地市的财政竞争力以寻找经济发展策略,对促进福建省经济有重大意义。本文对各地市财政收支现状进行初步比较,构建财政竞争力三级指标体系以分析财政竞争力水平,同时利用主成分因子得分分析财政竞争力与经济发展之间的关系。研究结果表明,厦门、福州及泉州财政竞争力较强,以这三个地市为例,从财政竞争实力和竞争潜力两个方面提出进一步提升财政竞争力的建议。

Finance plays an irreplaceable role in promoting economic growth,and the financial competitiveness is an important part of overall economic competitiveness.The financial competitiveness analysis of Fujian province,which aims at exploring the development strategies,has great significance in promoting the economy of Fujian.Comparing the financial revenue and expenditure situation,constructing financial competence indicators system to analyze financial competitiveness level,at the same time,using the principal component score to find the relationship between financial competitiveness and the economic development,the study suggests that Xiamen,Fuzhou and Quanzhou enjoy advantages in financial competitiveness.Taking these three cities as examples,the paper puts forward some suggestions in improving fiscal competitive strength and competition potential.