当代中国市场经济的三种解读

Three Interpretations of the Contemporary China'Market Economy

当代中国市场经济的成功发展已经激起国内外学者极大的研究兴趣,而大多数学者倾向于将中国市场经济理解为"大政府,小市场"类型的市场经济。显然,这一解读并没有深刻地揭示中国市场经济的本质特征。不过,在这一解读之外,也有学者创立了其他类型的解读,其中,丁学良的"小众市场经济"、乔万尼·阿瑞吉的"国家市场经济"、萨米尔·阿明的"国家社会资本主义"市场经济三种解读尤为典型,在某种意义上讲,对于深入理解中国市场经济的本质特征反倒具有十分有益的启示意义。

The success of contemporary China＇s market economy has aroused great interest in domestic and foreign scholars, most of whom tend to understand it as ＂big government and small market＂ type. Clearly, this interpretation does not reveal its essential characteristics. In addition, scholars also proposed other types of interpretation, of which Ding Xueliang ＂minority market economy＂, Giovanni Arrighi＇ s ＂national market economy＂, and Samir Amin＇s ＂na- tional social capitalism＂ are especially typical, which, in a sense, are conducive to an in-depth understanding of the essential characteristics of China＇s market economy.