摘要
介绍了某燃料油型炼油厂装置的腐蚀调查情况,详细描述了各装置的主要腐蚀问题。蒸馏装置常压塔顶腐蚀严重、加氢裂化装置的高压换热器腐蚀严重、延迟焦化装置部分冷却器腐蚀严重、硫磺回收装置酸性水分液罐腐蚀明显、制氢装置的内衬不锈钢板的反应器严重开裂。结合装置运行情况,本文分析了腐蚀原因,提出相应的解决措施和建议,旨在为同类炼油装置腐蚀与防护提供参考。
The corrosion investigation of an oil refinery maintenance unit is introduced. The main corrosion problems of the device are described in details , for example, the severe corrosion occurred in the top of atmospheric tower, high pressure heat exchanger for hydro cracking unit, heat exchanger for delayed coking unit, acid water tank for sulfur recovery unit, reactor for manufacturing hydrogen devices. On this basis, the corrosion reason is analyzed and the corresponding solutions or suggestions are simply introduced. It provides a reference for the corrosion and protection of the similar oil refining device.
出处
《计算机与应用化学》
CAS
2016年第5期531-536,共6页
Computers and Applied Chemistry
关键词
腐蚀调查
铵盐结晶
结垢
开裂
corrosion investigation
ammonium salt crystallization
scaling
cracking