论体育运动中的性别权力——基于“具身性别”的研究视域

On the Gender Power in Sports——based on an “embodiment gender” study horizon

运用现象学的研究方法,通过对作为身体主体的性别之意义阐释认为:体育运动鲜明的男性特质是具身的性别权力话语构建之结果,自女性投入体育运动的那一刻,实质上就已然存在-于-肌肉-之中,运动场就是男性的肌肉场,她们要么被具身为弱者,要么被迫撕裂自己的性别身份,因而只有在消除男女二元性别极轴的前提下,让女性"像女人"和"属自己"的那样运动,才能使得女性游戏者回归游戏本身,让女性获取真正的"游戏权力"。

Through the significance interpretation of genders as bodily subject with the phenomenology method,think：sharply masculinity of sports is the result in embodiment genders＇ discourse construction process.When the female fail into sports,at the moment,they had already being-in-the-muscle.Playground is male muscle field where females are either as a weak or forced to tear their gender identity.Therefore,only eliminate the dual gender polar between male and female to make women ＂like a woman＂ and ＂ belongs to themselves＂,so that female players can return to the play in itself and own authentic＂playing power＂.