摘要
目的探讨运动康复在社区老年心血管病患者中的应用效果。方法采用便利抽样法,选取56名患者进行6个月的耐力、抗阻及柔韧性训练,训练前后对患者的6 min步行距离、自我效能水平、生活质量进行测评。结果 6个月后患者的6 min步行距离增加,有感疲劳等级下降,自我效能量表评分增高,生活质量量表各维度得分均增高,与训练前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论康复运动能改善老年心血管病患者的心功能,提高患者对疾病的自我管理水平和生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of sports rehabilitation on senile cardiovascular diseases in community. Methods According to the convenient sampling method, 56 patients were selected to accept six - month training on endur- ance, resistance and flexibility. Before and after training, the patients were assessed in terms of the six - minute walking dis- tance, self - efficacy and quality of life. Results Six months intervention showed the six - minute walking distance increased the ratings of perceived fatigue decreased, and scores on self - efficacy and all dimensions of the life quality rose. The differ- ences between before and after the training had statistic significance ( P 〈 0. 05). Conclusion Sports rehabilitation can im- prove the heart functions of the aged patients with cardiovascular diseases, and increase their self - management on diseases and quality of life.
出处
《现代医院》
2016年第5期778-780,共3页
Modern Hospitals
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(编号:201318101-12)
关键词
老年心血管病
社区
运动康复
自我效能
生活质量
Senile Cardiovascular Diseases
Community
Sports Rehabilitation
Self - efficacy
Quality of Life