地氯雷他定治疗过敏性鼻炎的疗效分析

Effect of Desloratadine in Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis

目的探究过敏性鼻炎患者采用地氯雷他定治疗的方法和效果。方法选取2014年10月~2015年10月收支的73例过敏性鼻炎患者进行治疗,随机分组,实验组39例患者采用地氯雷他定治疗,对照组34例患者给予安慰剂的之力啊,比较患者的疗效和安全性。结果实验组患者治疗有效率为92.31%,对照组治疗有效率为82.35%。实验组患者得到更加显著的治疗效果,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。且实验组不良反应发生率为2.6%,对照组不良反应发生率为11.8%,对照组患者的不良反应率高于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论过敏性鼻炎患者采用地氯雷他定治疗,身体不适的症状在短时间内得到缓解,不良反应较小,安全性高。

Objective Desloratadine effect in treatment of allergic rhinitis is to be studied. Methods Chose 73 patients of allergic rhinitis who were treated in hospital from October 2014 to October 2015 and separated them into two groups at random,39 patients in study group were given desloratadine medication treatment,while another 34 patients in control group were given placebo medication treatment,and then compared treatment effects and medication safety between two groups. Results Patients’ treatment efficacy in study group was 92.31%,while treatment efficacy in control group was 82.35%,thus,treatment efficacy was much higher in study group and such a differential had statistic value（P 〈 0.05）. Besides,side-effect incidence in study group was 2.6% and it was up to 11.8% in control group. Thus,side-effect incidence in control group was quite higher than that in study group（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Desloratadine medication is quite effective in treatment of allergic rhinitis,it is conducive to relieving patients’ symptoms quickly with low side-effect incidence but high medication safety.