舒适护理对老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者的效果研究

Study on Comfort Nursing Effect on Elderly Patients With Chronic Obstructive Emphysema

目的探究老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者采取舒适护理的方法和效果。方法选取2014年10月~2015年11月收治的69例老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者进行护理研究,随机分组,实验组37例患者采取舒适护理,对照组32例患者接受常规护理,比较两组患者的护理效果。结果实验组患者护理有效率为94.59%,对照组患者护理有效率为81.25%。实验组患者的护理效果显著（P〈0.05）。结论老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者采取舒适护理,可以缓解不适的身体症状,提高身体舒适度和生活质量。

Objective Comfort nursing method and its effect on elderly patients with chronic obstructive emphysema are to be studied. Methods Chose 69 elderly patients with chronic obstructive emphysema who were treated in hospital from October 2014 to November 2015 and separated them into two groups at random. 37 patients in study group were given comfort nursing,while another 32 patients in control group were given conventional nursing and then compared effects between two groups. Results Patients’ nursing efficacy in study group was 94.59%,which was much higher than 81.25% in control group. Thus,nursing efficacy was much better in study group compared to that in control group（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Comfort nursing is quite effective for elderly patients with chronic obstructive emphysema,it is conducive to relieving patients’ symptoms,improving their physical comfort and their quality of life.