摘要
菲茨杰拉德和凯鲁亚克塑造的女性人物在爱情观、生活观、精神气质上存在差异。前者在爱情中大胆主动,但在婚姻上缺乏独立自主,精神空虚;后者在恋爱和婚姻中更有平等意识,在生活中更坚毅,精神更丰盈。二人都在作品中透露出男性中心主义的倾向。他们对女性人物的描绘既有个人特色,也反映了时代变迁。
Fitzgerald's women characters and Kerouac's differ in the way they treat love and life and their spiritual ethos. The former are brave in love but actually lack independence in their marriages,and usually their spirits are empty; while the latter have more consciousness of equality in their loves and marriages,they are more perseverant in life and enjoy more refreshing spiritual lives. The two writers both exhibit their male- centralism in their works. Their characterizations of women reflect both their personal experiences and the changes of their times.
基金
2015年度江苏省社科应用研究精品工程外语类课题的研究成果(项目编号:15jsyw-48)