组织结构视角下的马拉松猝死事件分析

The Organizational Structure Perspective Analysis of the Marathon's Death

随着路跑的悄然兴起,标志性的马拉松赛也变的异常火爆,但是多次发生的马拉松猝死事件也暴露了马拉松赛事组织管理中的很多问题,如政府机构办赛动机错误、赛事组委会经验不足、管理上有疏漏、媒体对马拉松的片面报道误导大众等,这些问题都会直接或间接的导致马拉松猝死事件的发生。通过文献资料法、逻辑分析法和个案分析法对此类事件进行分析,建议政府部门从根本上改变办赛观念;组委会贯彻落实服务跑者的理念;媒体积极正面的引导大众科学有效的健身,从而有效预防和减少马拉松猝死事件的发生。

Along with the emerging of the run, the iconic marathon became very prosperous, but the marathon＇s death has also exposed many problems in the marathon event organization and management, such as the error motivation of government agencies run competitions, event organizer＇s inexperience, management oversight and the misleading of marathon media in a one-sided reports.These problems will directly or indirectly lead to the marathon＇s death. This article analyze such events by the literature material method, logic analysis and case analysis method and suggests the government sector change the run competition＇s idea, and the committee should completely carry out the service concepts and the public can keep fitness scientifically guided by the media in a positive way, so as to effectively prevent and reduce the marathon＇s death.