腹六针配合脐部艾箱灸对气虚、阳虚体质社区人群的干预作用

Intervention of Fu Liu Zhen plus Moxa-box Moxibustion at Umbilicus in a Community Population of Qi Deficiency and Yang Deficiency

目的观察腹六针配合脐部艾箱灸对气虚、阳虚体质社区人群的干预作用。方法将200例诊断为气虚和(或)阳虚体质的受试者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组100例。两组均进行体质相关健康教育,治疗组采用腹六针配合脐部艾箱灸干预,对照组不采用其他干预措施。观察两组干预前、干预后、干预后6个月及干预后12个月中医体质量化积分变化情况及各体质人数。结果治疗组干预后、干预后6个月及干预后12个月气虚质和阳虚质积分与同组干预前比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。对应体质(气虚质、阳虚质)人员干预后、干预后6个月及干预后12个月气虚质及阳虚质积分与干预前比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。治疗组干预后、干预后6个月及干预后12个月平和质、气虚质及阳虚质人数所占比与同组干预前比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。治疗组干预后、干预后6个月及干预后12个月平和质、气虚质及阳虚质人数所占比与对照组比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论腹六针配合脐部艾箱灸对气虚、阳虚体质的社区人群有改善作用。

Objective To observe the action of Fu Liu Zhen（acupuncture at the six abdominal points） plus moxa-box moxibustion at umbilicus on a community population of qi and yang deficiency. Method Two hundred subjects diagnosed with qi deficiency and/or yang deficiency were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 100 cases in each group. The two groups both received constitution-associated health education, and the treatment group was additionally intervened by Fu Liu Zhen plus moxa-box moxibustion at umbilicus, while the control group didn＇t receive any other intervention. The Score of Constitution in Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM） and the number of people of each constitution were observed prior to the intervention, right after the intervention, 6 months after the intervention and 12 months after the intervention. Result In the treatment group, the scores of qi deficiency and yang deficiency after the intervention, 6 months after the intervention and 12 months after the intervention were significantly different from that prior to the intervention（P〈0.01）. The scores of the corresponding constitution types（qi deficiency, yang deficiency） after the intervention, 6 months after the intervention and 12 months after the intervention were significantly different from that before the intervention（P〈0.01）. The proportions of subjects with harmonious constitution, qi deficiency, and yang deficiency in the treatment group after the intervention, 6 months and 12 months after the intervention were significantly different from that prior to the intervention（P〈0.01）. The proportions of subjects with harmonious constitution, qi deficiency, and yang deficiency in the treatment group after the intervention, 6 months and 12 months after the intervention were significantly different from that in the control group（P〈0.01）. Conclusion Fu Liu Zhen plus moxa-box moxibustion at umbilicus can improve the qi-deficiency and yang-deficiency constitutions in the community population.