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缺血性卒中二级预防的抗血小板方案新进展 被引量:4

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摘要 卒中是颅内急性血液循环障碍引起脑组织损伤的一组疾病,是一种重要的公共卫生事件。卒中复发的比例很高,占总体卒中发病的1/4左右。抗血小板治疗作为二级预防的主要方案已被广泛研究,因其在高危人群中的疗效而得到认可。多种不同的抗血小板方案相继产生,或单药治疗,或双抗治疗,各自效果的优劣在各种研究中被评估。临床上广泛应用的抗血小板方案有阿司匹林、氯吡格雷的单抗治疗,以及阿司匹林加用双嘧达莫缓释剂的双抗疗法。近年来也开发出一些新的制剂以及新的组合方式,但这些新的方法仍需进一步的研究。在本文中作者对各种抗血小板卒中二级预防的研究进展进行了综述,也许可以对卒中或者短暂性脑缺血发作患者的临床管理有所裨益。
出处 《现代医学》 2016年第5期744-748,共5页 Modern Medical Journal
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