摘要
目的：探讨自制下肢吊架在足踝部皮瓣术后护理中的实践应用和护理体会。方法：2012年9月—2016年2月共筛选了58例有不同程度足踝部皮肤软组织缺损的病人。行小腿外侧或内侧穿支皮瓣及游离皮瓣移植。术后应用下肢吊架辅助悬吊肢体体位。术前术后予有效的心理护理及密切的血运观察。结果：58例病人全部得到了随访,随访时间3~39个月,平均20个月。58例皮瓣均成活,其中有2例皮瓣远端部分坏死,经二次手术植皮修复。结论：下肢吊架可在足踝部皮瓣术后有效悬吊肢体,防止皮瓣压迫,有利于护理和血运观察。
Objective： to investigate the homemade lower limb hanger in the foot skin flap＇s postoperative nursing practice and nursing experience. Methods： screened 58 patients with different degree of skin and soft tissue defect of foot from September 2012 to February 2016. Line the inner or outer leg perforators flap and free flap transplantation.Postoperative lower limb hanger auxiliary suspension body postures. Preoperative to effective psychological nursing and postoperative close observation blood supply. Results： all 58 cases received follow-up, follow-up time 3 ~39months, average of 20 months. 58 cases were transplanted tissues survived, one of the distal part of 2 cases of flap necrosis, skin graft to repair by the secondary surgery. Conclusion：the lower extremities suspension in the postoperative foot flap suspension body effectively, prevent skin flap, is advantageous to the nursing and observation blood supply.
出处
《江苏科技信息》
2016年第15期34-36,共3页
Jiangsu Science and Technology Information
关键词
皮瓣
观察
术后护理
skin flap
observation
postoperative nursing
