如何理解马克思恩格斯的平等观

Understanding of Marx and Engels' Concept of Equality

马克思恩格斯所论述的平等并不是永恒的真理,而是打着不同经济社会形态烙印的历史范畴,是受社会生产力发展水平制约的,是不同时期生产关系的具体体现。马克思恩格斯从历史唯物主义出发,深入剖析和批判了资产阶级平等观的虚伪本质,明确了无产阶级平等观的科学立场、价值内涵和追求目标。马克思主义的平等观是在探究人类社会发展规律的基础上,对全人类特别是无产阶级实现自由而全面发展深切关怀的平等观,为中国特色社会主义的实践提供了重要启示。

Equality is not an eternal truth,and according to Marx and Engels,it is marked with the historical context of different forms of economic and social stigma,subject to the development level of social productivity. It＇s a concrete manifestation of the production relations in different periods. From historical materialism,and with in- depth analysis and critique on the hypocrisy of bourgeois equality,Marx and Engels founded the scientific concept of proletarian equality. Marxist equality is based on exploring the development of human society,and it＇s for all mankind,especially the freedom and development of proletariat,so it has great significance to the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics.