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脓毒症患者发生急性肝功能障碍诱因的多因素回归分析 被引量:17

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摘要 目的运用多因素回归分析,明确脓毒症患者发生急性肝功能障碍(AHD)的诱因,为脓毒症患者AHD的防治提供参考依据。方法回顾性分析我院2008年9月—2015年9月收治的395例脓毒症患者临床资料,按照其AHD发生情况分为AHD组与非AHD组,分析脓毒症患者AHD发生率,运用多因素Logistic回归分析,了解脓毒症患者发生AHD的危险因素,分析诱因,提出防治策略。结果 395例患者中,共确诊AHD患者85例,AHD发生率21.5%,患者AHD发病时间为入院后1.9~127.5 h,平均(62.9±14.1)h,其病死率为38.8%(33/85),显著高于非AHD患者的6.1%(19/310),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。多因素回归分析结果显示,年龄≥75岁、酒精成瘾史、合并糖尿病、合并慢性心功能不全、APACHEⅡ评分≥20分是影响脓毒症患者发生AHD的独立危险因素,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论脓毒症患者发生AHD的诱因包括高龄、酗酒、合并糖尿病、合并慢性心功能不全及APACHEⅡ评分≥20分等,针对存在上述诱因的脓毒症患者实施全面监测及干预是降低病死率、改善预后的关键。
出处 《肝脏》 2016年第4期286-289,共4页 Chinese Hepatology
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参考文献14

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二级参考文献86

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