摘要
2016年2月23日,农业部正式发布《关于推进马铃薯产业开发的指导意见》,将马铃薯作为主粮产品进行产业化开发,到2020年,我国马铃薯种植面积将扩大到666.67万hm^2以上。目前马铃薯种植收获环节劳动强度大,效率低,随着劳动力成本的不断提高以及劳力短缺,马铃薯收获的机械化需求越来越强烈,本文介绍了马铃薯产业在新疆发展优势及发展前景、马铃薯机械收获的重要性,对国内外研究现状进行了分析,指出了马铃薯收获机械研究当前存在问题,并对马铃薯机械化收获提出了意见和建议。
The ministry of agriculture has published ＂The Guiding Opinions on promoting the Development of Potato Industry＂on Feb.23,2016.According to the document content,the industrialization development of potato as staple food grain products will be carried on.By 2020,China＇s potato planting area will be expanded to more than 666.67 million hectare.At present,the existing problems of harvest of potato are large labour intensity and low efficiency,but with the continuous increase of labor cost and lack of labour force,the demand of mechanization of potato harvest has become larger and larger.This text introduces the adventages of development and development prospect of potato industry in Xinjiang,elaborates the importance of mechanized harvest for potato,analyzes the current research situation at home and aboard,points out the existing problems in research of potato harvester and raises suggestions for mechanization of potato harvest.
出处
《新疆农机化》
2016年第2期19-22,25,共5页
Xinjiang Agricultural Mechanization
关键词
马铃薯
收获
机械
现状
Potato
Harvest
Mechinery
Current situation
