中国共产党人的党性与党性修养

Party Spirit and its Cultivation in Chinese Communists

坚持党性和党性修养是马克思主义政党的本质属性。中国共产党的党性是阶级性和人民性的统一,体现为对党忠诚、对人民忠诚,立足于党的先进性和纯洁性。共产党人的党性修养,主要有修身养德、个人修炼与集体修炼相结合、在改造客观世界中改造主观世界三个途径,遵循量变质变转换、对立统一、否定之否定、个性与共性统一四个基本原理。结合党性的时代性,新形势下共产党人加强党性修养需要从六个方面努力:提升理论修养,坚定理想信念;学习党章和党内法规,增强党员意识;坚持民主集中制,严肃党内政治生活;牢固树立群众观点,始终坚持群众路线;从"扬弃"中国传统官德中涵养党性修养;坚持依规治党与依法治国有机衔接,不断提高法治修养。

Sticking to the Party spirit and its cultivation is the essence of Marxist political party. Party spirit of CPC is the unity of the nature of class and mass participation, which is reflected in loyalty to the Party and people,and established on the fact of Party＇s progressiveness and purity. The cultivation of Party spirit mainly follows three approaches, namely through improving one＇s moral accomplishment, through the combination of personal discipline and collective practice, and to reform the subjective world while reforming the objective world. It also follows four basic laws： the convergence of quantity and quality, the unity of opposites, the negation of negation, and the unity of individuality and commonness. Based on the features of contemporary Party spirit, the communists should strengthen their Party spirit from the following six aspects： first of all, improve theoretical training to adopt a firm and right ideal and conviction; secondly, enhance the awareness of Party sprit by studying the Constitution and regulations of the Party; thirdly, uphold democratic centralism and live serious political life; fourthly, establish firm views of the masses and insisted on the mass route all the time; fifthly, cultivate the Party spirit through developing and discarding the Chinese traditional official virtue; and sixthly, combine the ruling of Party in accordance to discipline with running the country in accordance with the law, to constantly improve the level of rule of law.