临床护理路径在重症患者有创机械通气中的应用

Application of CNP in nursing care of patients with invasive mechanical ventilation

目的:探讨临床护理路径(CNP)在有创机械通气患者中的应用效果。方法:将180例行有创机械通气患者随机分为对照组和观察组各90例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组实施CNP;比较两组机械通气观察指标、并发症及护理质量。结果:两组机械通气观察指标比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,且护理质量高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:对行有创机械通气患者采用CNP,可缩短机械通气时间及ICU住院时间,降低并发症,提高护理质量。

Objective： To explore the application effect of clinical nursing pathway（ CNP） in nursing care of patients with invasive mechanical ventilation. Methods： 180 patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group（ 90 cases in each group）. The patients in the control group received routine nursing care and CNP was adopted in the observation group,the observed indicators of mechanical ventilation,the incidence of complications and nursing quality were compared between the two groups. Results： There was statistically significant difference in the comparison of the observed indicators of mechanical ventilation between the two groups（ P〈0. 05）; the incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the quality of nursing care was higher than that in the control group（ P〈0. 01）. Conclusion： CNP applied to patients with invasive mechanical ventilation can shorten the time of mechanical ventilation and ICU stay and it can reduce complications and improve the quality of nursing care as well.