碳点的性质及其在化学发光分析中的研究进展

Carbon Dots and Their Research Progress in Chemiluminescence Analysis

碳点是一种新型的荧光碳纳米颗粒,与传统的半导体量子点相比,碳点具有毒性低、生物相容性好、原料丰富廉价、光稳定性好等特点,得到引了化学、材料和生物等各领域科学家的高度关注。本文介绍了碳点的基本概念和性质、探讨了碳点在化学发光领域的应用研究进展并进行了展望。

Carbon dots are a kind of novel carbon nanoparticles and have attracted intense attention due to the unique fluorescence properties,low toxicity,good biocompatibility and low cost compared with traditional semiconductor quantum dot fluorescent probes. In this review we overview the properties of carbon dots and their researching progress in chemiluminescence analysis. The application perspective is also presented.