中医情志护理干预在高血压患者中的应用效果

Effect of TCM emotional nursing intervention on treatment of patients with hypertension

目的探究中医情志护理干预在高血压患者护理中的应用效果。方法选取84例高血压患者按照随机数字表法均分成对照组与试验组,对照组给予常规护理,试验组给予中医情志护理干预,对比2组护理效果以及焦虑评分、生活质量评分。结果护理后,试验组收缩压为(113.0±8.5)mm Hg、舒张压为(75.0±5.6)mm Hg,优于对照组的收缩压(135.0±9.4)mm Hg、舒张压(86.0±6.4)mm Hg,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,试验组焦虑评分为(43.0±5.7)分、生活质量评分为(42.0±4.6)分,优于对照组焦虑评分(58.0±5.3)分、生活质量评分(56.0±5.1)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用中医情志护理干预措施对高血压患者实施护理,效果显著,有利于患者控制血压,改善焦虑症状,提高生活质量,安全可靠,意义重大。

Objective To explore the effect of TCM emotional nursing intervention on treatment of patients with hypertension. Methods A total of 84 patients with hypertension were randomly divided into control group and experimental group. Patients in the control group were treated with conventional nursing and patients in the experimental group were given TCM emotional nursing intervention. The nursing effect,anxiety score and quality of life were compared between two groups. Results After nursing,the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were（ 113 ± 8. 5） and（ 75 ± 5. 6） mm Hg in the experimental group,which were significantly better than（ 135 ± 9. 4）and（ 86 ± 6. 4） mm Hg in the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Anxiety score and quality of life were（ 43 ± 5. 7） and（ 42 ± 4. 6） points in the experimental group,which were significantly lower than（ 58 ± 5. 3） and（ 56 ± 5. 1） points in the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion TCM emotional nursing can significantly improve blood pressure control,improve anxiety symptoms and enhance quality of life in patients with hypertension.