浅论水利心理学及其应用

Psychology related to water and its application

在初步分析人水关系基础上,结合心理学基本原理,阐述了水利心理学的概念和内涵,分析了当前我国水利工作的心理学问题,提出了今后水利建设和管理中若干应用心理学的对策建议,包括加强水利心理教育、水利社会化转型、重视基本需求侧、维持适度畏惧心理,通过重视河湖健康提升宜居度,形成激励性投入等。

Discussions are made on concept and inherent of psychology related to water on the basis of relationship between people and water and taking basic theory of psychology into consideration. Concerning psychological issues related water management in China, several suggestions are proposed for water project construction and management in the future, including strengthening psychological education, social transformation, focusing on demand side, keeping moderate fear, paying more attention on health of river and lake for upgrading livability and encouraging investment and input.