明代大理屯垦碑刻史料探析

Study on Station Troops' Inscriptions of Dali in Ming Dynasty

边屯有军屯、民屯、商屯之分。边屯文化是云南民族文化的重要板块。明代屯垦的推行加速了云南的开发,促进了民族融合。以大理屯垦碑刻为切入点,探析明代大理地区的屯垦土官与移民官吏的宦迹、社会生活、婚宦关系、持家思想;大理屯垦卫所组织与地方政府之关系;屯垦民田用水矛盾协调办法。

Frontier stations include station troops, farmers＇ station and merchants＇ station. Culture of the frontier station is an important part of the national culture of Yunnan. Frontier stations have accelerated the development and the integration of ethnic groups in Yunnan in the Ming Dynasty. Through station troops＇ inscriptions of Dali, this paper analyses the official life, social life, marriage relationship and housekeeping thoughts of the immigration and locals officials; relationship between the Dali guard organization and local government;and the methods to solve conflict between military field and farmer field.