《史记》与秦汉之际淮河流域军事地理初探

A Study on Historical Records and Military Geography of the Huai River Basin during Qin and Han Periods

《史记》兵学色彩浓厚,具有重要的军事地理价值,然而长期以来学界对此关注不够。秦汉之际淮河流域尤其是淮北地区成为群雄竞逐的主要沙场,文章以此作为研究的基本地域范围,充分发掘和利用《史记》的相关记录,从军事地理的视角较为细致地分析不同时段的军事争夺和攻守形势,期望以此为个案,引起学界对《史记》军事历史地理全面系统的研究。

Historical Records has important value in military geography and its military color is very strong,while academic circles have not paid enough attention for a long time. The Huai River Basin,particularly Huaibei Regions,became a major battle pack during Qin and Han periods. This paper studies the geographical scope of the Huai River Basin. Military geography as the angle of view,the paper makes the more detailed analysis of the different periods of military competition and postures by exploring and making full use of Historical Records. As a case,the paper hopes that academic circles pay more attention to the comprehensive study of Historical Records and military geography.