摘要
目的评价成华区以社区卫生服务机构为主体开展暗娼人群艾滋病干预工作模式的效果,为高危人群艾滋病干预工作提供参考。方法以成华区暗娼干预工作下沉至社区卫生服务机构的2011年为分界,将艾滋病综合防治信息系统中成华区2007~2014年暗娼哨点监测数据整理为"下沉前(2007~2010)"和"下沉后(2011~2014)",采用Epidata数据库录入数据,运用SPSS19.0软件分析数据,采用卡方检验方法(双侧检验方法),通过定量分析来比较"下沉"前后干预效果的不同并分析其可能原因。结果干预工作"下沉"后,暗娼人群艾滋病知识知晓率、安全套使用率上升,对干预服务的可及性提高,干预覆盖面扩大,总体疫情得到控制。结论以社区卫生服务机构为主体的暗娼人群干预模式具有可行性和有效性,可进一步加强非传播途径的宣传以减少歧视。
Objective In order to investigate the effect of the AIDS intervention model among female sex workers(FSWs)based on community health servics,and to provide suggestions for high-risk population intervention.Methods Taking the year 2011 as a dividing line,the data before and after 2011 were compared.All the data were input into Epidata and conducted with Chi-square test using the statistical software of SPSS17.0.Results After community health services based conducting interventions among FSWs,The awareness rate of AIDS-related knowledge among FSW increased,so did the rate of condom use.The accessibility of intervention was improved and the coverage was expanded,the overall situation was under control.Conclusion The effect of community health services participation in AIDS interventions is obvious,further work is strengthening propaganda of non-transmissible routes to reduce discrimination among FSWs.
出处
《四川解剖学杂志》
2016年第2期37-40,共4页
Sichuan Journal of Anatomy
基金
中国全球基金艾滋病项目(CHN-304-G03-H)
中英艾滋病策略支持项目