清朝广州口岸的外国银元输入

On the Foreign Silver Dollars Inputting into Guangzhou Port during Qing Dynasty

在清政府实行一口通商时期,外国银元从唯一的通商口岸——广州大规模输入中国。随着银元在市场的大量流通,这些外来货币对中国的货币体系产生了强有力的冲击。外国银元对广州口岸及其辐射的经济腹地的货币体系乃至经济活动产生了深刻的影响。清代外国银元在中国的使用和流通过程中带来了诸多问题,而对于中国货币的发展,外国银元的进入客观上具有推进中国货币体系改革的积极作用。

With the implementation of trading through unique port in the Qing Dynasty,foreign silver dollars inputs into China in large scale from the only trading port of Guangzhou.The large number of circulating silver dollars in the market has produced strong impact on China＇s own monetary system.Therefore,foreign silver dollars have had a profound impact on the monetary system and the economic activities in Guangzhou port and its economic hinterland of radiation.The use and circulation of foreign silver dollars in Qing Dynasty has had many problems in China.However,for the development of China＇s currency,the inputting of foreign silver dollars objectively plays a positive role in promoting China＇s monetary system reform.