急性脑出血患者的程序化护理干预策略

NURSING INTERVENTION STRATEGY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE

目的研究分析急性脑出血患者的程序化护理干预策略。方法回顾性分析该院于2014年3月—2015年3月收治的80例急性脑出血患者的病历资料,采取随机分组的方法,对照组和观察组患者各40例。对照组中患者进行一般护理,观察组在对照组的基础上对患者进行程序化护理干预,对二组急性脑出血患者护理效果进行比较和分析。结果 (1)对比分析观察组急性脑出血患者护理后临床疗效,观察组患者临床疗效明显较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);(2)观察组患者护理干预之后,并发症发生率以及病死率和对照组比较小于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);(3)二组患者护理后FIM评分以及FMA评分均升高,观察组患者FIM评分和FMA评分升高幅度明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论急性脑出血患者应用程序化护理干预,不仅提高了临床治疗效果,同时并发症发生率降低,患者住院时间缩短,提高了患者生存质量,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To study and analyze the method of nursing intervention in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage.Methods A retrospective analysis of 80 cases of acute cerebral hemorrhage was performed in author＇s hospital from March 2014 to March 2015,the patients were divided random into the control group and the observation group of patients with 40 cases.In the control group,40 cases of acute cerebral hemorrhage patients were treated with general nursing,while the observation group of patients were treated with the procedure of nursing intervention based on general nursing,and then the nursing effect of two groups of patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage was compared and analyzed.Results The clinical efficacy of the observation group after nursing intervention was significantly higher than the control group,P〈0.05.In the observation group after nursing intervention,the incidence of complications and mortality was less than the control group,P〈0.05.The FIM score and FMA score of the two groups were increased,and they were more higher in the observation group than those of the control group,P〈0.05.Conclusion The application of procedural nursing intervention in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage,not only improves the clinical treatment effect,but also reduces the incidence of complications,shortens the length of hospital stay,improves the quality of life of patients,it is worthy of clinical application.