基于两高司法解释的突发环境事件应急监测风险管理的思考

Risk Management of Emergent Environmental Incident Emergency Monitoring Base on Judicial Interpretation

突发环境污染事故的发生,往往伴随着环境违法行为,因此突发性环境污染监测涉刑的可能性更大。因此环境监测站在实施突发性环境污染事件监测工作时,在环境监测环节及时收集可能的违法证据,形成证据链,为复现环境污染事件提供证据,为司法界入及时提供技术支持。根据风险管理原则,采用矩阵法对涉刑下的突发性环境事件应急监测进行了风险事件识别和风险评价,详细地对涉刑情形下的突发性环境事件应急监测进行环境分析,并提出了相应的风险应对措施,为环境监测系统防范和规避风险提供参考。

According to the principle of risk management,this study adopts the matrix method to distinguish event risk and risk evaluation of forensic emergent environmental incident emergency monitoring. It conducted detailed environmental analysis of forensic emergent environmental incident emergency monitoring,and proposed the corresponding measures to deal with risks,providing a reference for environment monitoring system and to avoid risks.